| Paper No. 126-0 | ||
| OXYGEN AND IRON ISOTOPIC ANALYSES OF BIOTIC AND ABIOTIC IRON OXIDES | ||
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WITTE, Kerstin1, MANDERNACK, Kevin W.2, BULLEN, Thomas D.3, SHANKS, Wayne C.4, EMERSON, David5, and BALCI, Nurgul2, (1) Geology and Geological Engineering, Colorado School of Mines, 1500 Illinois St, Golden, CO 80401, kwitte@mines.edu, (2) Department of Chemistry and Geochemistry, Colorado School of Mines, 1500 Illinois St, Golden, CO 80401, (3) Branch of Regional Research, Water Resources Division, U.S. Geol Survey, MS 420, 345 Middlefield Rd, Menlo Park, CA 94025, (4) US Geol Survey, PO Box 25046, Denver, CO 80225-0046, (5) American Type Culture Collection, 10801 University Blvd, Manassas, VA 20110 Bacteria serve as important catalysts in many geochemical cycles, including the oxidation of Fe(II) in aquatic and terrestrial environments. As catalysts, bacteria influence the mobilization and precipitation of Fe. Although iron oxides are the most abundant metal oxide in soils and sediments, there has been no systematic laboratory study of the bacterial influences on the d18O and values of Fe(III)- oxides produced from Fe(II)-oxidizing bacteria. We are analyzing the d18O and d56Fe values of iron oxides produced in an acid mine drainage field site and by a pure culture of neutrophilic Fe(II)-oxidizing bacteria. We have also analyzed the d18O values of synthetic ferrihydrite, a common, unstable intermediate of Fe(II)oxidation and Fe(III) mineralization. Although consistent d18O values have been measured from two different syntheses of ferrihydirite, the analytical precision of these measurements requires further improvement. The results of all of these experiments will be presented and their biogeochemical implications discussed. | ||
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GSA Annual Meeting, November 5-8, 2001
General Information for this Meeting | ||
| Session No. 126 Geomicrobiology Hynes Convention Center: 100 1:30 PM-5:30 PM, Wednesday, November 7, 2001 | ||
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