| COMBATING MISCONCEPTIONS ABOUT GROUND WATER USING A WET TUBE MODEL OF THE WATER TABLE AND THE CAPILLARY FRINGE | ||
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JAMESON, Roy A., Chemistry, Physics, and Geology, Winthrop University, 121 Bancroft, Rock Hill, SC 29733, jamesonr@winthrop.edu. Groups of 8th grade Earth Science students were asked to prepare posters summarizing their knowledge of the water cycle prior to a unit on ground water. Misconceptions of the occurrence of ground water illustrated on the posters indicated widespread belief in underground rivers flowing within a tunneled earth, even though students lived far from a karst terrane and also believed in flat water tables. To suggest alternative conceptions, students were provided with materials to construct wet models of ground water occurrence. A model consists of a 3 ft by 1 in clear plastic tube filled with yellow silty sand, held upright in a plastic container filled with gravel. An empty narrow plastic tube inserted within the gravel provides a well. When the container is filled with dyed water, water rises in the well and also appears in the container as a water table. Water also rises in the sand, forming a capillary fringe as tall as 2.5 ft, with an irregular wetting front. After constructing the model, students were able to improve their posters to reflect a more realistic conception of the water table and ground water occurrence. | ||
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Southeastern Section - 50th Annual Meeting (April 5-6, 2001)
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| Session No. 9--Booth# 32 Great Ideas in Teaching Geoscience--K-16 (Part B) (Posters) Sheraton Capital Center Hotel: Oak Forest Ballroom 8:00 AM-12:00 PM, Thursday, April 5, 2001 | ||
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