| Paper No. 40-0 | ||
| PRELIMINARY TREE-RING ANALYSES OF LAST GLACIAL MAXIMUM SPRUCE (PICEA) FORESTS, SOUTHWESTERN OHIO | ||
|
WILES, Greg C.1, HANSON, Ryan A.1, and LOWELL, Thomas V.2, (1) Department of Geology, The College of Wooster, Wooster, OH 44691, gwiles@wooster.edu, (2) Department of Geology, Univ of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221 The overrun subfossil spruce forests of southwestern Ohio and Indiana provide important radiocarbon dates on the Last Glacial Maximum of North America. Tree-ring analysis has potential as a correlation tool to test for age equivalence between forest beds and to refine the radiocarbon-dated chronology for the region. We report on a 239-year ring-width, tree-ring chronology assembled with 15 series from 7 logs from sites near Sharonville, Ohio. The average number of rings per tree is 136 with the longest individual series of 207 years. Decreasing ring widths with age for most series follow a negative exponential curve suggesting a relatively undisturbed open canopy forest. Average series intercorrelation for the chronology is 0.51 showing a fairly strong common signal among the trees. A radiocarbon age of 19,960 BP on one of the logs incorporated in the chronology is consistent with numerous other ages showing ice advance at this time. The crossdated, ring-width series shows the trees died over a 30-year period prior to being overrun by the advancing Miami sublobe. Individual logs from other nearby sites of similar age have 220 rings and now can be compared with the Sharonville chronology. In addition to the value of tree-ring analyses as a correlation tool, the annual-dated time series can help define the yearly to centennial-scale variability of the climate system during full glacial conditions. | ||
|
North-Central Section (36th) and Southeastern Section (51st), GSA Joint Annual Meeting (April 3–5, 2002)
| ||
| Session No. 40--Booth# 35 Quaternary Geology and Geomorphology (Posters) Heritage Hall: East 8:00 AM-12:00 PM, Friday, April 5, 2002 | ||
© Copyright 2002 The Geological Society of America (GSA), all rights reserved. Permission is hereby granted to the author(s) of this abstract to reproduce and distribute it freely, for noncommercial purposes. Permission is hereby granted to any individual scientist to download a single copy of this electronic file and reproduce up to 20 paper copies for noncommercial purposes advancing science and education, including classroom use, providing all reproductions include the complete content shown here, including the author information. All other forms of reproduction and/or transmittal are prohibited without written permission from GSA Copyright Permissions. | ||