Southeastern Section - 54th Annual Meeting (March 17–18, 2005)

Paper No. 10
Presentation Time: 11:20 AM

A HIGH-FIBER TETRAPOD, DIADECTES (?) SP., FROM THE MISSISSIPPIAN (CHESTERIAN) OF SOUTH CENTRAL TENNESSEE


CORGAN, James X., DEPARTMENT OF GEOSCIENCES, AUSTIN PEAY STATE Univ, Clarksville, TN 37044 and PRIESTLEY, Mary Patten, The Herberium, Univ of the South, Sewanee, TN 37383, FREDERICKD@APSU.EDU

A certified and broken lower jaw of a high-fiber tetrapod was found in float adjacent to Mississippian (Chesterian) strata in southern Grundy County, Tennessee. Seven teeth show details of proportions and morphology. The specimen is too poor for a definite generic identification. It resembles Diadectes, which has been viewed as a reptile by some and as an amphibian by others. This is the third fragment of a Diadectes-like organism recorded from the Mississippian, or Lower Carboniferous, and the second from North America. It may be the oldest known high-fiber tetrapod and is the first recorded from the Southeastern states. A measured section describes strata exposed near the fossil site. Each unit is well-known. The fossil is probably derived from the Bangor Formation which, in this area, is a complex of intertidal and supratidal shale-rich, cherty, limestones.