2006 Philadelphia Annual Meeting (22–25 October 2006)

Session No. 125
Tuesday, 24 October 2006: 8:00 AM-12:00 PM

P2. Evidence for Long-Term Survival of Microorganisms and Preservation of DNA

GSA Geobiology & Geomicrobiology Division

 

Tim K. Lowenstein, Michael N. Timofeeff and Brian A. Schubert, Conveners
Paper #
Start Time
 
8:00 AM
Introductory Remarks
1
8:10 AM
EXTREMELY SLOW GROWTH OF SULFATE REDUCING BACTERIA IN DEEP SUBSURFACE ROCKS
DAVIDSON, Mark M.1, WANGER, Greg2, SOUTHAM, Gordon3, MOSER, Duane4, ONSTOTT, Tullis1, PFIFFNER, Susan M.5 and LIPPMANN-PIPKE, Johanna6, (1)Geosciences, Princeton University, Guyot Hall, Washington Rd, Princeton, NJ 08540, (2)Earth Sciences, University of Western Ontario, London, ON N6A 5B7, Canada, (3)Department of Earth Sciences, Univ of Western Ontario, Biological & Geological Building, London, ON N6A-5B7, Canada, (4)Division of Earth and Ecosystem Sciences, Desert Research Institute, Environmental Microbiology Laboratory, Reno, NV 89512, (5)Department of Microbiology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37932, (6)GeoForschungsZentrum, Potsdam, 14473, Germany, markd@princeton.edu, markd@princeton.edu
2
8:30 AM
EVIDENCE FOR METHANOGENIC/METHANOTROPHIC HYDROGEN METABOLISM IN A TECTONICALLY ACTIVE THERMAL AQUIFER, LIDY HOT SPRINGS, ID
CHAPELLE, Francis H.1, BENNER, Ron2, PROSKUROWSKI, Giora3 and BRADLEY, Paul M.1, (1)US Geological Survey, 720 Gracern Rd Ste 129, Columbia, SC 29210, (2)Department of Biological Sciences, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208, (3)School of Oceanography, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, chapelle@usgs.gov, chapelle@usgs.gov
3
8:50 AM
SUB-SEAFLOOR PROKARYOTES ACTIVE ON GEOLOGICAL TIME SCALES?
PARKES, R. John and SASS, Henrik, School of Earth, Ocean and Planetary Sciences, Cardiff University, Main Building, Cardiff, CF10 3YE, United Kingdom, J.Parkes@earth.cf.ac.uk, J.Parkes@earth.cf.ac.uk
4
9:10 AM
CAN HIGH PRESSURES ENHANCE THE LONG-TERM SURVIVAL OF MICROORGANISMS?
HAZEN, Robert M. and SCHRENK, Matt, Geophysical Laboratory, Carnegie Institution of Washington, 5251 Broad Branch Road, NW, Washington DC, 20015, rhazen@ciw.edu, rhazen@ciw.edu
5
9:30 AM
ALL KNEES AND ELBOWS: HALITE'S GROWTH MORPHOLOGY AND THE ORIGIN OF LIFE
PASTERIS, Jill Dill1, FREEMAN, John J.2, WOPENKA, Brigitte2, QI, Kai3, MA, Qinggao4 and WOOLEY, Karen L.5, (1)Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Washington University in St. Louis, 1 Brookings Dr., CB 1169, St. Louis, MO 63130-4899, (2)Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Washington Univ, Campus Box 1169, St. Louis, MO 63130-4899, (3)DuPont Central Research and Development, Wilmington, DE 19880, (4)Chemtura Corporation, 199 Benson Rd, Middlebury, CT 06749, (5)Department of Chemistry, Washington University, Campus Box 1134, St. Louis, MO 63130, PASTERIS@LEVEE.WUSTL.EDU, PASTERIS@LEVEE.WUSTL.EDU
 
9:50 AM
Break
6
10:05 AM
LONG-TERM SURVIVAL OF MICROORGANISMS IN FLUID INCLUSIONS IN HALITE
LOWENSTEIN, Tim K., Department of Geological Sciences, State University of New York at Binghamton, Binghamton, NY 13902, SCHUBERT, Brian A., Geological Sciences and Environmental Studies, Binghamton University, PO Box 6000, Binghamton, NY 13902, TIMOFEEFF, Michael N., Department of Geological Sciences and Environmental Studies, Binghamton University, PO Box 6000, Binghamton, NY 13902, PARKER, Matthew, Biological Sciences, Binghamton University, PO Box 6000, Binghamton, NY 13902 and VREELAND, Russell H., Biology, West Chester University, 750 So. Church st, West Chester, PA 19320-2112, lowenst@binghamton.edu, lowenst@binghamton.edu
7
10:25 AM
ANCIENT PRIMARY SALT CRYSTALS CONTINUE TO YIELD LIVE MICROBES: ISOLATION OF THE OLDEST KNOWN ARCHAEA FROM 121 MYA HALITE
VREELAND, Russell H., Biology, West Chester University, 750 So. Church st, West Chester, PA 19320-2112, rvreeland@wcupa.edu, rvreeland@wcupa.edu
8
10:45 AM
IONIZING RADIATION AND THE LONG-TERM SURVIVAL OF BIOMOLECULES AND VIABLE BACTERIA
BADA, Jeffrey, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California at San Diego, la Jolla, CA 92093-0212 and KMINEK, Gerhard, European Space Agency, Keplerlaan 1, Noordwijk, 2200 AG, Netherlands, jbada@ucsd.edu, jbada@ucsd.edu
9
11:05 AM
GEOLOGICALLY ANCIENT DNA: FACT OR ARTEFACT?
HEBSGAARD, Martin Bay and WILLERSLEV, Eske, Ancient DNA and Evolution, Niels Bohr Institute and Institute of Biology, University of Copenhagen, Juliane Maries Vej 30, Copenhagen Ø, DK-2100, Denmark, ewillerslev@bi.ku.dk, ewillerslev@bi.ku.dk
10
11:25 AM
SEQUENCING EXTINCT GENOMES
POINAR, Hendrik, Anthropology and Pathology & Molecular Medicine, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street West, Hamilton, ON L9H 5E3, Canada, poinarh@mcmaster.ca, poinarh@mcmaster.ca