2006 Philadelphia Annual Meeting (22–25 October 2006)

Session No. 46
Sunday, 22 October 2006: 1:30 PM-5:30 PM

T139. Changes in Ocean and Atmospheric Redox State and the Evolution of Life II

Paleontological Society; GSA Geobiology and Geomicrobiology Division; NASA Astrobiology Institute (NAI)

 

Ganqing Jiang and Andrey Bekker, Advocates
Paper #
Start Time
1
1:30 PM
OXYGEN ISOTOPE COMPOSITION OF CARBONATE-ASSOCIATED SULFATE AND THE SOURCES AND CYCLING OF SULFATE IN THE EARLY OCEAN
LYONS, Timothy W.1, GILL, B.1, BALCI, N.2, GILHOOLY, W.1, REINHARD, C.1, BEKKER, A.3, PLANAVSKY, N.1 and HURTGEN, M.4, (1)Dept. of Earth Sciences, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, (2)Dept. of Biochemistry, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211, (3)Geophysical Laboratory, Carnegie Institution, Washington, DC 20015, (4)Dept. of Geological Sciences, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, timothyl@ucr.edu, timothyl@ucr.edu
2
1:50 PM
MOLYBDENUM CONCENTRATION AND ISOTOPIC COMPOSITION IN THE ~2.5 GA MCRAE SHALE, HAMERSLEY BASIN, WESTERN AUSTRALIA: AN EARLY WHIFF OF OXYGEN?
DUAN, Yun1, ANBAR, Ariel D.1, ARNOLD, Gail Lee1, LYONS, Timothy W.2, KAUFMAN, Alan J.3, GORDON, Gwyneth1, BUICK, Roger4 and GARVIN, Jessica4, (1)School of Earth and Space Exploration, Arizona State University, Box 871404, Tempe, AZ 85287-1404, (2)Dept of Earth Sciences, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521-0423, (3)Geology Department, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, (4)Department of Earth and Space Sciences & Astrobiology Program, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195-1310, yun.duan@asu.edu, yun.duan@asu.edu
3
2:05 PM
THE ISOTOPIC EXPRESSION OF IRON SHUTTLING IN THE EUXINIC BLACK SEA BASIN AND IMPLICATIONS FOR THE RISE OF OXYGEN IN THE EARLY ATMOSPHERE
SEVERMANN, S.1, LYONS, Timothy W.1, ANBAR, A.2, GORDON, G.2 and MCMANUS, J.3, (1)Dept. of Earth Sciences, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, (2)School of Earth and Space Exploration, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287, (3)College of Oceanic and Atmospheric Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, silke.severmann@ucr.edu, silke.severmann@ucr.edu
4
2:20 PM
THE VERACITY AND IMPLICATIONS OF EDIACARAN NEGATIVE CARBON ISOTOPE EXCURSIONS IN THE WONOKA AND SHURAM FORMATIONS
KENNEDY, Martin, Department of Earth Sciences, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521, LE GUERROUÉ, Erwan, Department of Earth Science, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521 and KNAUTH, L. Paul, School of Earth and Space Exploration, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287, martin.kennedy@ucr.edu, martin.kennedy@ucr.edu
5
2:35 PM
MULTI-STAGE EDIACARAN OCEAN OXIDATION AND ITS IMPACT ON EVOLUTIONARY RADIATION
FIKE, David, Earth, Atmospheric, & Planetary Sciences, MIT, 77 Massachusetts Ave., 54-812, Cambridge, MA 02139, GROTZINGER, John, Geological and Planetary Sciences, California Institute of Technology, 1200 E. California Blvd, Pasadena, CA 91125, PRATT, Lisa, IPTAI, Dept. of Geological Sciences, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47405 and SUMMONS, Roger, Earth and Planetary Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 44 Carleton St, E34-246, Cambridge, MA 02138, dfike@mit.edu, dfike@mit.edu
6
2:50 PM
RISE IN SEAWATER SULFATE CONTENT DURING THE LOMAGUNDI (CA. 2.22-2.1 GA) CARBON ISOTOPE EXCURSION
BEKKER, Andrey, Geophysical Laboratory, Carnegie Institution of Washington, 5251 Broad Branch Rd., N.W, Washington, DC 20015-1305, a.bekker@gl.ciw.edu, a.bekker@gl.ciw.edu
7
3:05 PM
A STABLE ISOTOPE AND RE-OS STUDY OF ORGANIC-RICH MUDSTONES ACROSS A PROTEROZOIC GLACIAL CYCLE IN BRAZIL
GEBOY, Nicholas J., KAUFMAN, Alan J. and WALKER, Richard J., Geology Department, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, ngeboy@geol.umd.edu, ngeboy@geol.umd.edu
 
3:20 PM
Break
8
3:35 PM
TRACE METAL RECORDS OF RAPID ANOXIA DEVELOPMENT IN A MEDITERRANEAN SATELLITE BASIN DURING THE PRE-EVAPORITIC MESSINIAN STAGE
BORDOLOI, Sandip, Department of Geological Sciences, Univ of Alabama, 202, Bevill Building, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487, AHARON, Paul, Department of Geological Sciences, University of Alabama, 2003 Bevill Building, 7th Avenue P.O. Box 870338, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487-0338, TAVIANI, Marco, ISMAR-Marine Geology Division, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, via Gobetti 101, Bologna, 40129 and VAI, Gian Battista, Dipartimento di Scienze della Terra e Geo-ambientali, Univ. of Bologna, Via Zamboni 67, Bologna, 40126, Italy, bordo001@bama.ua.edu, bordo001@bama.ua.edu
9
3:50 PM
OCEAN STRUCTURE AND ECOLOGY OF THE ANIMIKIE BASIN IRON-FORMATIONS
PLANAVSKY, Noah J., Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Sciences, Univ of Miami, 4600 Rickenbacker Causeway, Miami, FL 33149, SHAPIRO, Russell, Geology Department, Gustavus Adolphus College, Saint Peter, MN 50682, KNUDSEN, Andrew, Geology Department, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911 and ROUXEL, Olivier, Marine Chemistry and Geochemistry, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA 02543, planavsky@gmail.com, planavsky@gmail.com
10
4:05 PM
HEMATITE FORMATION BY OXYGENATED GROUNDWATER AT 2.76 GA AND BY OXYGENATED SEAWATER AT 3.46 GA
BEVACQUA, David Cicero, NASA Astrobiology Institute and Department of Geosciences, The Pennslvania State University, 410 Dieke Bldg, University Park, PA 16802, HOASHI, Masamichi, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Japan, KATO, Yasuhiro, Department of Geosystem Engineering, University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8656, Japan, WATANABE, Yumiko, NASA Astrobiology Institute and Department of Geosciences, The Pennsylvania State University, 434 Deike Bldg, University Park, PA 16802 and OHMOTO, Hiroshi, NASA Astrobiology Institute and Department of Geosciences, The Pennsylvania State University, 435 Deike Bldg, University Park, PA 16803, dcb14@psu.edu, dcb14@psu.edu
11
4:20 PM
GEOCHEMICAL EVIDENCE FOR THE RESTRICTION OF OXIC DEPOSITIONAL ENVIRONMENTS IN THE PROTEROZOIC OCEAN
SCOTT, Clint1, LYONS, Timothy W.1, BEKKER, Andrey2, ANBAR, Ariel D.3 and WILLIAMS, Gwyneth4, (1)Dept of Earth Sciences, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521-0423, (2)Geophysical Laboratory, Carnegie Institution of Washington, 5251 Broad Branch Rd., N.W, Washington, DC 20015-1305, (3)School of Earth & Space Exploration and Dept. of Chemistry & Biochemistry, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287, (4)School of Earth & Space Exploration, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287, cscot002@ucr.edu, cscot002@ucr.edu
12
4:35 PM
CARBON SOURCE CONTROLS ON ISOTOPIC COMPOSITION OF SULFATE BY SULFATE-REDUCING BACTERIA AND IMPLICATIONS FOR EVOLUTION OF THE EARLY ATMOSPHERE
BALCI, Nurgul1, WALL, Judy1 and LYONS, Timothy W.2, (1)Biochemistry, University of Missouri, 117 Schweitzer Hall, Columbia, MO 65201, (2)Earth Sciences, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521-0423, balcin@missouri.edu, balcin@missouri.edu
See more of: Technical Sessions