Cordilleran Section - 103rd Annual Meeting (4–6 May 2007)

Paper No. 4
Presentation Time: 8:00 AM-6:00 PM

MAGNETOTELLURIC STUDY OF MT ST HELENS WASHINGTON, USA: PHASE TENSOR ANALYSIS PRELIMINARY RESULTS


HILL, G.J.1, CAS, R.A.F.1, CULL, J.P.1, CALDWELL, T.G.2, BIBBY, H.M.2, HEISE, W.2, BURGESS, M.K.3 and MASTIN, L.G.4, (1)Australian Crustal Research Centre, Monash University, Rm 139; Building 28, Clayton Campus, Monash University, Victoria, 3800, Australia, (2)Institute of Geologic and Nuclear Sciences, Lower Hutt, 5040, New Zealand, (3)Department of Geological Sciences, San Diego State University, MC - 1020, 5500 Campanile Dr, San Diego, CA 92182-1020, (4)Cascades Volcano Observatory, United States Geological Survey, Vancouver, WA, mkburgess@gmail.com

Mount St. Helens is a quaternary stratovolcano located in south-western Washington, USA, lying along the western front of the Cascade Range between Mt. Hood to the south and Mt. Rainier to the north, Mt. St. Helens is located in a region of transition both geologically and geophysically. Phase tensor and induction arrow analysis from 37 broadband magnetotelluric (~0.01 – 2000 s) sounding sites show the regional conductivity structure in a ~1000 km2 area around the volcano is 3-D at all period scales. Phase tensor analysis indicates that Mount St. Helens lies on the boundary of a large regional conductor to the north east of the volcano which begins at a depth of ~25 km and extends into the lower crust.