2008 Joint Meeting of The Geological Society of America, Soil Science Society of America, American Society of Agronomy, Crop Science Society of America, Gulf Coast Association of Geological Societies with the Gulf Coast Section of SEPM

Paper No. 3
Presentation Time: 8:45 AM

Paleosol Record of Late Quaternary Desertification, Chihuahuan Desert, New Mexico


RACHAL, David, Plant and Environmental Sciences, New Mexico State University, MSC 3Q, Box 30003, Las Cruces, NM 88003 and MONGER, H. Curtis, MSC 3Q, Box 30003, Las Cruces, NM 88003, d.rachal@gmail.com

Paleosols in the northern Chihuahuan Desert of North America indicate that there have been multiple geomorphic responses to bioclimatic changes over the late Quaternary. The nature and magnitude of these responses is being sought by investigating pedogenic horizons and redoximorphic features using thin sections, mineralogical analysis, carbon isotopes, and particle size analysis. The objective of this study, in addition to investigating paleoclimate, is to place current ecological studies of desertification at the Jornada Basin LTER into a broad-scale and long-term geomorphic and temporal context. This context is critical for comparing natural and anthropogenic influences on desertification.