2009 Portland GSA Annual Meeting (18-21 October 2009)

Paper No. 4
Presentation Time: 9:00 AM-6:00 PM

CONSTRAINS ON GEOCHEMISTRY OF ORE FORMING SOLUTIONS AT KORU PB-ZN DEPOSIT, CANAKKALE,TURKEY


KIRAN YILDIRIM, Demet, Department of Geological Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, 34469, Turkey and KILINC, Attila, Department of Geology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221, kirand@itu.edu.tr

The Koru ore deposits is part of the Serbo-Macedonian metallogenic belt that extends from Serbia through Greece and Bulgaria and into the Biga Peninsula which is situated 46 km North-East of Canakkale, Turkey. Oligocene rhyolitic volcanics consisting of porphyritic, locally massive, autobrecciated and flow-banded rhyolite lavas and domes host the mineralization of the Koru ore deposit. Ore minerals occur in veins ranging in width from few millimeters to about 3 centimeters. The dominant ore mineralogy includes pyrite, sphalerite, galena, hematite and minor amounts of chalcopryrite. The main gangue minerals are barite and quartz. Fluid inclusions in sphalerite give a temperature range of 120-160 0C. Using SUPCRT software we established log fO2-pH diagram at 150 0C and ∑S= 10-3 for the H-S-O system and superimposed stability limits of galena, sphalerite, magnetite, hematite and barite. Stability field of ore and gangue minerals indicate that ore forming solutions straddle the HS- and SO4-2 fields indicating fO2 fluctuated between reduced and oxidized conditions from -51 to -44 within the pH range of 4 to 8.