GEOLOGIC MAP OF THE EASTERN PART OF THE MOUNT POWELL 7 ½ MINUTE QUADRANGLE, HIGH UINTA WILDERNESS, NORTHEASTERN UTAH
The formation of Island Lake (> 25 m) is a purple to grey, medium to very coarse-grained quartz arenite in medium-thick lenticular to tabular beds, interbedded with green to orange, micaceous silty shale, siltstone and very fine quartz arenite. Sedimentary structures include mud-crack casts, trough crossbeds, starved current and mud-draped wave ripples, m-scale soft-sediment folds, and possible HCS. Paleocurrent data are polymodal and show flow to the SSW and NNE. Detrital zircons include 1000-1100 Ma Grenville grains, 1450-1500 Ma mid-continent granite-rhyolite grains, and 1700-1850 Ma Yavapai province grains.
A full section of the fm of Red Castle is exposed and divided into three members. The lower Red Castle member (~185 m) is a coarse-grained arkose with subordinate fine-grained sandstone and siltstone. Sand to silt ratio is > 10. It contains m-scale amalgamated channelforms filled with lateral accretion surfaces, and interbedded with tabular medium to thick beds. Paleocurrents are unimodal southward. The middle Red Castle (~400 m) contains laterally continuous upward-fining m-scale couples of medium to coarse, moderately sorted arkosic arenite overlain by very fine sandstone, siltstone, and shale. Medium beds of sandstone are trough crossbedded with mud-drapes on foresets. These beds are packaged within low-angle angle lateral accretion surfaces within subtle amalgamated channelforms. Sand to shale ratio is ~ 1. Paleocurrents are unimodal southward. The upper Red Castle (~220 m) contains shale (some organic-rich) to very fine quartzose sandstone and coarse grained, pebbly arkosic arenite. Isolated m-scale channelforms are characteristic. Sand to shale ratio is < 1. Paleocurrents are unimodal to the northwest.
The quadrangle straddles the east-trending Laramide-age Uinta Mountain anticline. On the north limb of the fold, several southwest-vergent thrust faults repeat the section. North- and south-dipping normal faults on the crest of the fold accommodated post-Laramide collapse of the anticline.