2015 GSA Annual Meeting in Baltimore, Maryland, USA (1-4 November 2015)

Paper No. 28-27
Presentation Time: 9:00 AM-5:30 PM

CENTRAL ASIAN CLIMATE VARIABILITY DURING THE PAST 13,500 YEARS: THE ORGANIC GEOCHEMICAL RECORD OF LAKE ISSYK-KUL, KYRGYZSTAN


BARRASSO, Thomas, Geosciences, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Amherst, MA 01003, CASTAƑEDA, Isla, Department of Geosciences, University of Massachusetts, 611 N. Pleasant St, Morrill Science Center II, Amherst, MA 01003 and RICKETTS, Richard D., Large Lakes Observatory, University of Minnesota Duluth, 2205 E. 5th Street, Duluth, MN 55812, tbarrass@umass.edu

Asian Monsoons have long complicated paleoclimate studies investigating the mechanisms driving ties between continental Asia and the North Atlantic region. Issyk-Kul is a large (6,247km2), deep (max: 668m), brackish lake located in the Tian Shan Mountains of eastern Kyrgyzstan. It provides an ideal site to examine mid-latitude atmospheric circulation since its location in the continental interior falls outside of the influence of southerly monsoons (Ricketts et al., 2001). Here we apply a multi-proxy organic geochemical approach to Issyk-Kul sediment core IK97-5P, examining climate variability during the past ~13,500 years. We utilize proxies based on isoprenoid and branched glycerol dialkyl glycerol tetraethers (GDGTs) to reconstruct past temperature (TEX86 and MBT/CBT), along with leaf wax deuterium isotopes (δD) to examine variability in the isotopic composition of precipitation.