GSA Annual Meeting in Indianapolis, Indiana, USA - 2018

Paper No. 246-1
Presentation Time: 9:00 AM-6:30 PM

DATA-DRIVEN APPROACH TO OBSERVING THE ELUSIVE ERODIBILITY COEFFICIENT


BERRY, Michael1, LIN, Youzuo2, RINEHART, Alex3, COBLENTZ, David2 and VAN WIJK, Jolante W.1, (1)Earth and Environmental Science, New Mexico Tech, 801 Leroy Place, Socorro, NM 87801, (2)Earth and Environmental Sciences Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, (3)New Mexico Bureau of Geology & Mineral Resources, New Mexico Tech, 801 Leroy Place, Socorro, NM 87801

The development of computer-based fluvial landscape evolution models has provided copious insights into how drainage systems respond to tectonics, sediment load, climate change, and landscape. Relatively simple, yet powerful equations are used in these models to predict stream bedrock incision. However, these equations come at a cost: the introduction of parameters not grounded in field observations. Most notably, the erodibility coefficient is often used. Here we present a data-driven approach to estimate the erodibility of a landscape. We show that we can predict erodibility from the landsurface in landscape evolution models. We also are testing this method on natural landscapes.