GSA Connects 2023 Meeting in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

Paper No. 63-6
Presentation Time: 3:05 PM

DATA-BASED GEOLOGIC MAPPING COURSE


HUFF, Alexandra, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85281 and SHARP, Thomas G., School of Earth and Space Exploration, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287

We developed and delivered a course titled “Data-Based Geologic Mapping” aimed at instructing undergraduate and graduate students on the theory and applied methods for geologic mapping using remotely-sensed data. Techniques for producing these types of maps were initially developed for Apollo-era planetary scientists exploring the Moon, and the advent of geographic information systems (GIS) has widened the ability of geoscientists to study remotely-sensed data in a variety of settings, e.g., drone data of a coastal region or bathymetry data of the seafloor. This course used planetary and Earth study sites to introduce students to data-based mapping and teach them to incorporate field-based geologic investigations to enhance scientific exploration. Improved mapping capabilities come with practice, therefore, 3 different geologic maps were generated per student using the same workflow. Through this, students developed familiarity with GIS, confidence in troubleshooting problems, and a sense of creativity for representing varied geology in diverse environments. The course had the following learning goals: (1) Appreciate the complexity of data-based geologic maps, critically examine published maps, and creatively address mapping ambiguities in their own research; (2) Be able to pose scientifically feasible mapping projects, including considerations for map scale, area, and theme, what data to use, and what standards to adhere to; (3) Conduct the GIS workflow for producing data-based geologic maps, including how to create, manage, and package file geodatabases; (4) Compile and draft all map components, supplementary data and documentation, map sheets, and related presentation materials. Prerequisites for the course included a basic understanding of information presented in geologic maps, foundational geologic principles and general geomorphologic signatures, and for undergraduates, completion of ASU’s Field Geology I course. Knowledge of ArcGIS software was not required.