GSA Connects 2023 Meeting in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

Paper No. 44-9
Presentation Time: 8:00 AM-5:30 PM

SEDIMENTARY GEOCHEMISTRY OF THE TONIAN DOLORES CREEK FORMATION, YUKON, CANADA: INVESTIGATING EARLY NEOPROTEROZOIC PALEOENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS


ROSE, William1, WEBB, Lucy1, MALONEY, Katie, PhD2, HALVERSON, Galen P.2, STOCKEY, Richard3, SGP COLLABORATIVE TEAM, .4 and SPERLING, Erik A.1, (1)Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, (2)Earth and Planetary Sciences/GEOTOP, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3A 0E8, Canada, (3)School of Ocean and Earth Science, University of Southampton, National Oceanography Centre, European Way, Southampton, Hampshire SO14 3ZH, United Kingdom, (4)Department of Geological Sciences, Stanford University, 450 Jane Stanford Way, Building 320, Room 118, Stanford, CA 94305-2115

The early Neoproterozoic represents a critical period in Earth history due to the origin of many eukaryotic groups including animals. To better understand this relationship between environmental change and biotic evolution, we analyzed the sedimentary geochemistry of the Neoproterozoic Dolores Creek Formation exposed in the Wernecke Mountains in Yukon, Canada. The Dolores Creek Formation represents a succession of dark siltstone and shale interpreted to have been deposited on a prograding shelf. Shales from the upper Dolores Creek Formation have yielded a Re-Os geochronology age of 896 ± 45 Ma. In particular, we analyzed major element and redox-sensitive trace metal concentrations, total organic carbon concentrations, and iron speciation. The results of these analyses in comparison to similar studies will aid in reconstructing the paleoredox conditions of the basins of northwest Laurentia and in understanding environmental change in the early Neoproterozoic. Finally, this data will be combined with data from the Sedimentary Geochemistry and Paleoenvironments Project Phase 2 data release in order to track paleoredox change from the Neoproterozoic to early Paleozoic.