Joint 58th Annual North-Central/58th Annual South-Central Section Meeting - 2024

Paper No. 7-4
Presentation Time: 1:30 PM-5:30 PM

RELATIONSHIP OF pH AND CO2 TO RAINFALL AMOUNTS AT A DOLOMITE CAVE


DETWEILER, Derek1, HILL, Katarina1, HOLMBERG, Anthony1, MASSO, Sophie2, TRAN, My Ty1, TREECE, James1 and AFFHOLTER, Dr. Kathleen1, (1)Natural and Behavioral Sciences, Pellissippi State Community College, 10915 Hardin Valley Road, Knoxville, TN 37932-0990, (2)Geosciences, East Tennessee State University, 1276 Gilbreath Dr., Johnson City, TN 37614

The affect of rainfall on CO2 levels of cave air, and the pH of water exiting soda straws was determined at Cherokee Caverns, a Copper Ridge dolomite cave. These values were recorded inside and outside the cave using Vernier portable CO2 and pH meters. Cherokee Caverns is unique because of the abundance and accessibility of soda straws. Data demonstrated that pH during a wetter period was more acidic whereas, during a dryer period, the pH of the water was neutral or slightly basic. CO2 levels gradually increased after a rainfall and decreased after multiple dry days. The result of the experiments and data gathered is a better understanding of the environment that allows the abundant growth of the unique soda straw formations of Cherokee Caverns.