2005 Salt Lake City Annual Meeting (October 16–19, 2005)

Paper No. 7
Presentation Time: 10:00 AM

HYDRODYNAMIC DRAG EFFECTS ON DEPOSITION AND RE-ENTRAINMENT DYNAMICS OF MICROBES AND NON-BIOLOGICAL COLLOIDS DURING NON-PERTURBED TRANSPORT IN POROUS MEDIA


JOHNSON, William P., LI, Xiqing and TONG, Meiping, Geology & Geophysics, University of Utah, 135 South 1460 East, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, wjohnson@earth.utah.edu

This presentation examines the non-perturbed deposition and re-entrainment dynamics of biological and non-biological colloids in porous media in the presence of an energy barrier to deposition at the grain surface. Deposition and re-entrainment rate coefficients were determined from numerical simulation of breakthrough-elution behavior and the profiles of retained colloids. We present composite trends from original and previously published data for biological and non-biological colloids which demonstrate that hydrodynamic drag mitigates deposition and drives re-entrainment of both biological and non-biological colloids in the presence of an energy barrier under non-perturbed conditions. These results call for the development of colloid transport theories that explicitly account for the influence of the hydrodynamic field at the grain surface.