PATHWAYS TO LICENSURE AND CERTIFICATION FOR PROFESSIONAL GEOLOGISTS

Professional licensure and certification are two ways in which geologists are determined to be qualified to perform certain work-related tasks. Each credential requires that an applicant meets specific educational and professional experience requirements. In most cases, licensure requires geologists to take a specific test or tests to demonstrate their knowledge and ability in the field. In contrast, certifications require that the geologist pass a thorough screening and provide professional references who are able to attest to the character and quality of professional practice of the applicant.

Thirty-two states require geologists to be licensed or to work under the supervision of a licensed geologist. To become licensed in these states, geologists are required to take the ASBOG Fundamentals of Geology and Professional Practice exams. Five of these states require additional examinations for specific geologic specialties. In Alaska, geologists must possess the Certified Professional Geologist credential administered by the American Institute of Professional Geologists.

Certification via professional organization requires similar education and experience as state licensure and requires references who attest to the quality of a candidate’s work, their professional conduct, and ethics. Applicants are required to comply with the professional practices and ethical standards of the organization regardless of where the candidate is practicing. Geologists working in the minerals industry must adhere to specific guidelines when making reports that may influence investors in companies that are listed on public stock exchanges. These evaluators must meet the requirements to be a Competent or Qualified Person, one of which is membership in and/or certification through a recognized professional organization that possesses the above requirements and has the power to expel a member for cause, regardless of the jurisdiction in which the geologist practices.

The combination of professional licensure by statute and certification via professional organization provides a robust vetting of the professional geologist, protection of the public interest, and provides the client with assurance that the geologists they employ possess the highest level of skill and professional recognition.